SCIREA Journal of Economics (ISSN: 2995-3863)

SCIREA Journal of Economics is an international, scientific peer-reviewed open access journal published online by SCIREA.

Open Access free for readers, with article processing charges (APC)paid by authors or their institutions.

High visibility: Indexed in the Google Scholar and other databases.

Rapid publication: manuscripts are peer-reviewed and a first decision provided to authors approximately 20 days after submission; acceptance to publication is undertaken in 5 days.

Recognition of reviewers: reviewers who provide timely, thorough peer-review reports receive vouchers entitling them to a discount on the APC of their next publication in any SCIREA journal, in appreciation of the work done.

Editorial Board
Prof. Piotr Tworek (Poland)
Department of Public Management and Social Science, Faculty of Economics, University of Economics in Poland, Katowice, Poland
Prof. Carla Martinho (Portugal)
Instituto Superior de Contabilidade e Administração de lisboa- instituto politécnico de Lisboa
Dr. AFAF HASSAN (United Arab Emirates)
Assistant Professor of Environmental Health and Safety
Dr. AFAF HASSAN (United Arab Emirates)
Assistant Professor of Environmental Health and Safety
Dr. Haici Zhang (United States)
University of Delaware
Dr. NABILA ABID (Italy)
Department of Economia Aziendale, University G'd "Annunzio" Chieti and Pescara
Prof. Małgorzata Monika Czerny (Poland)
Management Accounting Department, Poznan University of Economics and Business, Poznan, Poland
Dr. Ikechi Agbugba (United Kingdom)
University of Birmingham
Prof. Marta Biancardi (Italy)
University of Bari
Dr. Shulei Bi (Hungary)
Doctoral School of Entrepreneurship and Business, Budapest Business University, Budapest, Hungary
Prof. Yankuo Qiao (United States)
The George B. Delaplaine Jr. School of Business, Hood College, Maryland, USA
Dr. Long Qian (United Kingdom)
School of Economics, University of Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom
Prof. Dr Chinny Nzekwe-Excel (United Kingdom)
Birmingham City Business School – Graduate School of Management Faculty of Business, Law and Social Sciences, Birmingham City University, 4 Cardigan Street, Birmingham B4 7BD
Dr. Gbenga Adamolekun (United Kingdom)
The Business School, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK
Dr. Alexandre Verlaine (Luxembourg)
Luxembourg Armed Forces
Dr. Mouna BEN ABDELJELIL (Others)
IHEC Sousse University of Sousse Tunisia
Dr. Haici Zhang (United States)
Institute of Financial Services Analytics, University of Delaware, Newark,DE, USA
Dr. Jibin Baby (United States)
NC State University
Dr. Paweł Kawa (Poland)
Department of Macroeconomics, Cracow University of Economics, Poland
Dr. Md. Shabbir Alam (Oman)
Department of Finanace and Economics, CCBA, Dhofar University, salalah, Dhofar, Oman
Prof. Dr. Hamid Doost Mohammadian (Germany)
Professor at FHM University of Applied Sciences, Bielefeld, Germany
Prof. Amélia Cristina Ferreira da Silva (Portugal)
CEOS.PP, Porto Accounting and Business School of Porto, Polytechnic of Porto, Porto, Portugal
Dr. Dorota Żebrowska-Suchodolska (Poland)
Warsaw University of Life Sciences
Dr. Helena Gaspars-Wieloch (Poland)
Department of Operations Research, Poznan University of Economics and Business, Poznan, Poland
Dr. Miriam Petracca (Italy)
Giustino Fortunato University
Prof. Elisabete Fátima Simões Vieira (Portugal)
GOVCOPP Unit Reserach, ISCA-University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal
Dr. József Móczár (Hungary)
Department of Mathematical Economics, Corvinus University of Budapest, Budapest, Hungary
Prof. Donato Morea (Italy)
Faculty of Economics, Universitas Mercatorum, Rome, Italy
Dr. Ellis Kofi Akwaa-Sekyi (Spain)
1. Department of Business Administration, University of Lleida, Lleida, Spain; 2. Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Catholic University College of Ghana-Fiapre, Ghana
Prof. Stuart BorschBorsch (United States)
Assumption College
Dr. Ireneusz Miciuła (Poland)
University of Szczecin, Department of Economics and Management
Dr. MERCEDES JIMÉNEZ GARCÍA (Spain)
Universidad de Cádiz
Prof. Salvatore Farace (Italy)
Department of Law, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy
Dr. De Luca Anna Irene (Italy)
Department of Agriculture, Mediterranean University of Reggio Calabria
Dr. Bashar H. Malkawi (United Arab Emirates)
University of Sharjah
Dr. Antonio Muñoz (Spain)
University of Malaga
Dr. ALESSANDRA ORTOLANO (Italy)
Department of Economics, University "G.d'Annunzio" Chiti-Pescara (Italy)
Dr. Amna Abdelnur (Qatar)
Department Of Business Administartion , Community College of Qatar, Doha, Qatar
Dr. Amna Abdelnur (Qatar)
Department Of Business Administartion , Community College of Qatar, Doha, Qatar
Prof. Giovanni Di Trapani (Italy)
Institute for Research on Innovation and Services for Development (IRISS) - National Research Council (CNR), Napoli, ITALY
Dr. Mahmoud (United States)
California State University, Long Beach
Dr. Luca Giovangiuseppe Liminta (Italy)
University Cattaneo - LIUC
Dr. Jashim Khan (United Kingdom)
University of Surrey
Dr. Anna Winiarczyk-Raźniak (Poland)
Institute of Geography, Pedagogical University of Cracow, Cracow, Poland
Dr. My Nguyen (United States)
Stephan Corporation and Alliant International University
Dr. Gulen Uygarer (Cyprus)
Eastern Mediterranean University
Prof. Takashi Yasuoka (Japan)
Graduate School of Engineering Management, Shibaura Institute of Technology, Minato-ku, Tokyo,JAPAN
Prof. Yaling Lin (Taiwan)
Department of Finance, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
Dr. Vusr Malh (Australia)
Faculty of Business
Prof. Takashi Suzuki (Japan)
Department of Economics, Meiji-Gakuin University, Shirokanedai-Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan
Dr. ARMAND KASZTELAN (Poland)
Department of Economics and Agribusiness, University of Life Sciences, Lublin, Poland
Dr. Piotr Raźniak (Poland)
Institute of Geography, Pedagogical University of Cracow, Cracow, Poland